![]() Inflammation is frequently the first sign of kidney disease, as is the case with conditions like lupus or nephrotic syndrome. Kidney failure, in which the kidneys are unable to extract fluid from the circulation and convert it to urine, is another factor in severe water retention. Diuretics are typically used to treat this illness because, without them, the water retention could impair breathing and put additional strain on the heart. Water also builds up in the respiratory tract, where it creates a chronic cough, but it is most noticeable in the legs, feet, and ankles with this illness. However, the pressure shifts can result in severe water retention if the heart starts to fail, a disease referred to as congestive heart failure. The heart's ability to pump blood should aid in maintaining proper blood vessel pressure. If someone is worried about any swelling, it's crucial for them to consult a doctor. Edoema may be a sign of a number of dangerous medical disorders. The fluid build-up is what causes the puffiness, which is typically momentary.Īlthough there are additional places where edema can occur, the above-mentioned ones are the most typical. Periorbital edema: It is the medical term for swelling and inflammation around the eye or eyeballs. Pitting edema: This form of edema, which can happen in peripheral edema, is marked by pressure on the skin that results in an indentation or pit. ![]() The person may observe modifications to their colour perception and central vision. The area of the human eye that allows for detailed, center vision-the macula-swells. Macular edema: A significant consequence of diabetic retinopathy is macular edema. Mental condition due to complete partial eyesight loss.There are many different causes for it, several of which have the potential to be fatal. It is a dangerous disorder that can cause a medical emergency, respiratory failure, and even death.Ĭerebral edema: The brain experiences cerebral edema. Congestive cardiac failure or a recent lung damage may cause this. Pulmonary edema: Breathing becomes challenging due to pulmonary edema, which develops when extra fluid builds up in the lungs. Swelling, puffiness, and trouble moving particular body parts are among the symptoms. Peripheral edema: This condition impacts the hands, arms, legs, feet, and ankles. Each one may be a sign of a variety of further medical issues. Types of Edema ConditionsĮdoema comes in a variety of forms. A condition must also be treated when it results in edema. Edema is frequently treated with compression clothing and salt restriction in the diet. Congestive heart failure, renal illness, venous insufficiency, or liver cirrhosis are a few diseases that might cause it. Although it typically affects the skin, it can also harm other organs like the brain and lungs.Įdema can be caused by medications and pregnancy. The feeling of tight skin, heaviness in the area, and stiff joints are possible symptoms. What is Edema?Ī build-up of fluid in body tissue is referred to as edema, usually known as -oedema," and also goes by fluid retention, dropsy, hydropsy, and swelling. Edema is defined as a medical condition caused by the accumulation of an excessive amount of watery fluid in the body's cavities or tissues.
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